Verify your ID before booking
Before you finalize any travel plans, confirm that your identification meets the new enforcement standards. The Transportation Security Administration begins charging a $45 noncompliance fee on February 1, 2026, for passengers who present a standard driver’s license at security checkpoints [src-serp-2]. This penalty applies to domestic flights and serves as a strict incentive to adopt REAL ID-compliant credentials.
Start by checking the expiration date on your current ID. If it has passed, renew it immediately through your state’s DMV or equivalent agency. An expired license is not accepted for boarding, regardless of its REAL ID status. If your license is still valid, inspect the upper corner for the black and gold star symbol. This marking indicates compliance with federal security standards.
If your ID lacks the star, or if you prefer not to carry a state-issued credential for international travel, use a U.S. passport or passport card instead. These documents are universally accepted at TSA checkpoints and are required for most international departures. Verify that your passport has at least six months of validity remaining before booking, as many countries enforce this rule strictly.
Look at the "Date of Expiration" printed on your driver’s license or state ID. If the date has passed, do not use it for travel. Renew it online or in person at your local DMV before purchasing tickets to avoid last-minute denial.
Inspect the upper right or left corner of your license. A black star inside a gold circle confirms compliance. If you see a different symbol, such as "Limited Purpose" or a standard rectangle, you will face the $45 fee or be denied entry at security.
If your ID is not compliant, use a valid U.S. passport book or card. Passports are accepted everywhere REAL IDs are required. Ensure the passport is not damaged and has sufficient validity for your destination.
Apply for ETIAS for Europe
The European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS) is a new digital travel authorization required for visa-exempt visitors to the Schengen Area. Starting in late 2026, travelers from countries like the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom must obtain this approval before boarding flights or entering border crossings. The system is designed to screen visitors for security and migration risks before they arrive, similar to the US ESTA or Canada's eTA.
When ETIAS Takes Effect
The European Union has confirmed that ETIAS will launch operations in the final quarter of 2026. The exact date will be announced several months in advance, but the rule will apply to all eligible travelers once active. If you are planning a trip to Europe in 2026, you should assume this requirement is in place and apply early in your planning process.
Who Needs ETIAS?
ETIAS applies to citizens of visa-exempt countries traveling to any of the 30 participating countries (26 EU members plus Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland) for short stays of up to 90 days within any 180-day period. This covers tourism, business, and transit. It does not apply to EU citizens, residents of these countries, or travelers who already require a visa to enter the Schengen Zone.
How to Apply
The application is completed entirely online through the official ETIAS website or mobile app. You will need a valid biometric passport, a credit or debit card to pay the fee, and an email address. The process typically takes just a few minutes, and most applicants receive approval within 24–72 hours. However, if your application requires additional manual processing, it could take up to 30 days.
Cost and Validity
The standard application fee is €7 for adults aged 18 to 70. Applicants under 18 or over 70 are exempt from the fee. Once approved, ETIAS is valid for three years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first. You can use it for multiple entries during its validity period.
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Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Applying too late: While most approvals are instant, manual checks can take weeks. Do not wait until the last minute.
- Using an expired passport: Your ETIAS is linked to your passport number. If you renew your passport, you must apply for a new ETIAS.
- Using unofficial websites: Only apply through the official EU ETIAS website or authorized partners. Scam sites charge significantly higher fees.
- Incorrect information: Double-check your name, date of birth, and passport number. Errors can lead to denial or boarding issues.
If you are unsure about your eligibility or need help with the application, consult the official ETIAS website or your nearest embassy for guidance.
Check airline baggage and seat rules
Airline policies are shifting in 2026, particularly regarding how carriers handle seating and luggage. The most significant change is Southwest Airlines ending its long-standing open seating model. Starting in early 2026, Southwest will introduce assigned seating, moving away from its traditional "Open Boarding" system. This shift affects how passengers choose seats and manage family seating arrangements.
Other major carriers are also refining their fee structures. While many airlines have kept baggage fees steady, some are adjusting weight limits or introducing new charges for premium seat selection. Travelers should review their specific ticket rules before packing, as "standard" carry-on dimensions may vary slightly between budget and legacy carriers.
To avoid surprise charges at the gate, compare your airline's current policy against last year's rules. The table below highlights key differences for major US carriers regarding seat assignments and basic baggage allowances.
| Carrier | 2025 Policy | 2026 Policy | Key Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Southwest Airlines | Open Boarding | Assigned Seating | Ends open seating model |
| Delta Air Lines | Assigned Seating | Assigned Seating | No major change |
| United Airlines | Assigned Seating | Assigned Seating | No major change |
| American Airlines | Assigned Seating | Assigned Seating | No major change |
| JetBlue | Assigned Seating | Assigned Seating | No major change |
Review international entry requirements
Global entry rules shift faster than domestic ones. The UK, Australia, and the EU have tightened borders in 2026. Verify your status before booking flights.
UK Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA)
The UK now enforces a "no ETA, no boarding" policy. The application fee is £20. Authorization links directly to your passport, so you cannot transfer it if you renew your documents. Apply at least a few days before travel to avoid delays.
Australian Visa Restrictions
New laws give the Australian Minister power to restrict travel for offshore temporary visa holders during international disruptions. Check your specific visa conditions before departure. This applies to students, workers, and tourists with temporary status.
ETIAS Launch
The European Travel Information and Authorisation System starts in late 2026. No action is required now. The EU will announce the exact start date months in advance. Prepare your application closer to your trip.
Pre-Travel Document Checklist
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UK ETA approved and linked to passport
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Australian visa status verified
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ETIAS application ready (if traveling to EU)
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Passport valid for 6+ months
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Return ticket confirmed
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